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En 2007, après une série d’articles dans la New Left Review, Franco Moretti, spécialiste d’histoire de la littérature et professeur à Stanford, avance dans son livre Graphs, Maps and Trees la notion de lecture « distanciée » ou « distante » (distant reading).

Internet history cannot entirely re ect the complexity of the network of networks’ genesis and development if it does not take into account parallel or rival projects and national paths. This article shows how the study of a speci c network, for example, RENATER (the French National Tele- communications Network for Technology, Education and Research, both a public interest group and a network born in 1993), can also shed light, in a detailed way, on Internet history.

La Fondation internet nouvelle génération dédiait début 2015 son quatrième Carnet d’enjeux aux « controverses numériques » du présent et du futur. En filigrane émergeaient aussi des contro- verses du passé, dont témoignaient à la fois les repères chronologiques balisant la réflexion ou cette remarque introductive : «Nous sommes aussi tombés sur des controverses “mortes”, sur lesquelles rien n’a bougé depuis dix ans. »

La communication a connu une patrimonialisation en amont du numérique, par la préservation de ses artefacts techniques ou de formes d’expressions politiques et médiatiques (discours politiques, écrits célèbres de la presse, émissions radiophoniques ou télévisées, etc.).

This volume examines European perspectives on the historical relations that women have maintained with information and communication technologies (ICTs), since the telegraph.

Parmi les dix premiers sites visités au monde, Wikipédia est désormais d’un usage courant dans le milieu éducatif et scientifique. Mais quelles sont exactement les relations que les chercheurs ont nouées avec la plus célèbre encyclopédie participative et collaborative en ligne ? Tel est l’objet de ce livre collectif et interdisciplinaire, où alternent études de cas et réflexions transversales.

This article delves into the history of the negotiations of the ‘Luxembourg protocol’ of 1971, which conferred jurisdiction upon the European Court of Justice (ECJ) for the interpretation of the 1968 Brussels convention. The protocol provided a preliminary ruling procedure that had undergone restrictive modifications in comparison with the European Economic Community (EEC) treaty’s original (Article 177). Some have, therefore, interpreted the outcome of the negotiations as a sign that the mechanism was being criticised in national administrations.

This article centralises a unique collection of ego documents created underCommunism in which Polish former child forced labourers articulate their warexperiences. A comparative analysis of them with recent testimonies reveals that theseego documents offer a more nuanced depiction of Germans and display richerinformation on the specific working conditions and daily routine for children than thecontemporary ones.

In this Special Issue, the authors explore the various ways in which the Second WorldWar shaped children’s experiences in the post-war period. They map the multifacetedinterest or non-interest of states all over Europe for children in the years after the war,filter out groups of children who recall that the consequences of the Second World Warsignificantly influenced their childhood, and investigate the childhood policies directedtowards them, as well as their childhood experiences and the memories they fosterabout their childhood.